The short version

The franchises that ruin people looked the most profitable on paper. The truth is not in the pitch, it is in the disclosure document, and there are questions a salesperson hopes you never bring to your attorney. This book is those questions, in the order they matter.

What is inside

The eight FDD items that carry almost all of the risk, in reading order, most exposure first. Each chapter tells you what the item is, what an honest version looks like next to a dishonest one, how to read it, and the questions to ask.

  • Item 19: the earnings claim
  • Item 21: franchisor financial health
  • Items 5, 6 and 7: what it really costs
  • Item 20: who stayed, who quit
  • Item 3: litigation history
  • Item 9: the control you keep
  • Item 11: support promised
  • Item 12: territory protection
  • A printable FDD review checklist
  • A plain-English glossary
  • How to find your FDD, free
  • A link to a free check for every item
Check your own document, free

Every chapter links to a free, evidence-only checker on this site. Paste a clip of your own FDD item and it points out the single biggest issue, what is missing, and the exact questions to ask. No score, no guessing. Start with the Item 19 honesty check.

Free on the site

The whole guide is free to read

Everything in the PDF is free here, with the interactive checkers built in. Read it on the site, or scroll up to email yourself a copy to keep.

Read the full guide →